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How Much Does It Cost to Replace Ductwork in a House?
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Replacing ductwork in a home is a major HVAC upgrade that improves airflow, indoor comfort, air quality, and system efficiency. Over time, ducts become damaged, sagged, leaking, mold-affected, or poorly insulated—especially in hot climates where attic temperatures reach extreme levels. When ducts deteriorate, your HVAC system must work harder to deliver air through restricted passages, increasing utility bills and reducing overall cooling performance. At Estimate Florida Consulting, we prepare detailed, professional HVAC duct replacement estimates that include full linear footage calculations, insulation values, duct types, fittings, return line sizing, and complete labor breakdowns for any home layout.
Proper duct replacement is not simply removing old ducts and installing new ones. It requires assessing airflow requirements, re-sizing ducts, re-balancing air distribution, sealing all connections, insulating all trunk lines, and ensuring compliance with mechanical codes.
How Much Does It Cost to Replace Ductwork in a House?
$2,400 – $12,000 total
Or $12 – $40 per linear foot (material + labor + removal)
Your final cost depends on:
✔ Duct type (flex, sheet metal, ductboard)
✔ Number of vents
✔ Return line size
✔ Attic difficulty
✔ Insulation level
✔ Home size
✔ Removal of old ductwork
Below is a full detailed breakdown.
Average Cost Per Linear Foot to Replace Ductwork
Duct Type | Material (LF) | Labor (LF) | Removal (LF) | Total (LF) |
Flexible Duct (R-6/R-8) | $1.50–$5 | $6–$14 | $2–$5 | $10–$22 |
Sheet Metal Ducts | $8–$15 | $12–$25 | $3–$6 | $23–$40 |
Ductboard Trunks | $4–$10 | $7–$20 | $2–$5 | $13–$30 |
Sheet metal is the most expensive because it requires cutting, sealing, and additional labor.
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Total Duct Replacement Cost by Home Size
Home Size | Linear Feet Needed | Estimated Total Cost |
1,200 sq ft | 140–200 LF | $2,400 – $6,000 |
1,500 sq ft | 160–260 LF | $2,800 – $7,800 |
1,800 sq ft | 180–280 LF | $3,200 – $8,500 |
2,000 sq ft | 200–300 LF | $3,500 – $9,500 |
2,500 sq ft | 240–350 LF | $4,200 – $12,000 |
Larger homes or two-story homes require more ducting, more labor, and more fittings.
What Affects Duct Replacement Cost in a House?
1. Type of Ductwork Being Installed
Your ductwork material drives the biggest cost difference. Flexible ducting is the most affordable option, commonly used in residential attics due to its ease of routing and installation. Sheet metal ducts provide the best airflow and durability but come with the highest cost because they require fabrication, precise measurement, and expert labor. Ductboard strikes a balance—more expensive than flex yet cheaper than metal—making it ideal for trunk lines. Choosing the right material depends on your airflow needs, attic space, budget, and HVAC performance goals.
2. Insulation Thickness (R-6 vs R-8)
Ducts require insulation to prevent thermal loss, especially in hot climates or attic installations. R-6 insulation is the minimum standard in many areas, but R-8 insulation is becoming more common due to energy code requirements and improved performance. Higher insulation thickness means better efficiency but also increases material cost and labor time because the duct becomes bulkier and harder to install. Choosing R-8 adds a slight premium per linear foot but delivers long-term energy savings and better HVAC efficiency.
3. Attic Accessibility & Condition
Labor cost increases substantially if the attic has limited space, low clearance, or multiple obstacles like wiring, trusses, or plumbing. Extreme attic temperatures also slow installation speed, requiring more breaks and safety precautions. Homes with cluttered or cramped attics require more labor hours because installers must carefully maneuver ducts to avoid compression or air restrictions. Difficult working conditions increase the cost per linear foot and total replacement cost.
4. Removal of Old Ductwork
Removing old ducts isn’t just pulling them down—ducts within attics often have damaged insulation, mold, sagging joints, pest contamination, or collapsed sections that require careful handling. Removing old ductwork adds $2–$6 per LF to the project cost. If cleanup or attic sanitation is required, additional costs apply. Many older homes have outdated duct sizes or poorly installed duct runs, requiring complete redesign during replacement.
5. Number of Supply Vents & Return Lines
Every supply vent requires a duct run, boot, collar, register, and sealing. More vents = more ductwork material, more fittings, and higher labor cost. Return ducts are larger and more expensive, often using 12–16 inch ducts. For proper airflow balance, homes need separate return lines in different areas—especially in two-story homes. Return lines significantly impact material and labor totals due to their diameter and installation complexity.
6. Home Layout: Ranch vs Two-Story
Ranch homes cost less because ducts can run horizontally through open attic space. Two-story homes require vertical drops, wall chases, and more complex routing to reach upper floors. This adds labor, fittings, insulation, and balancing dampers. Two-story houses often require more returns or zoning, increasing the total cost beyond that of a single-level ranch layout.
7. Mechanical Code Compliance & Sealing Requirements
Modern building codes require all duct connections to be sealed with UL-rated mastic and foil tape to minimize air leakage. Sheet metal ducts require extensive sealing at elbows, transitions, and joints. Duct blaster testing may also be required in some jurisdictions, adding to installation labor. Meeting code standards adds cost but ensures long-term HVAC efficiency, safety, and air distribution reliability.
Material Cost Breakdown for Duct Replacement
Flexible Duct Material Cost
- R-6: $1.50 – $3.00 per LF
- R-8: $2.00 – $4.00 per LF
- Available in: 6”, 7”, 8”, 10”, 12”, 14”, 16” diameters
Sheet Metal Duct Material Cost
- Straight sections: $8 – $15 per LF
- Elbows: $12 – $45
- Wyes: $10 – $40
- Reducers: $8 – $25
Sheet metal systems require many fittings due to rigid routing.
Ductboard Material Cost
- $4 – $10 per LF
- Best for main trunks
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Fittings, Boots, Collars & Transitions
- Boots: $10 – $35
- Collars: $5 – $15
- Take-offs: $6 – $18
- Straps & hangers: $0.50 – $1.50 per LF
Mastic, Foil Tape & Sealants
- $75 – $200 per project
- Required for sealing & code compliance
Labor Cost Breakdown for Duct Replacement
Labor is 40–60% of total cost.
Labor Rates
- $35 – $75 per hour per technician
Labor Cost Per Linear Foot
- Flexible duct: $6 – $14 per LF
- Sheet metal duct: $12 – $25 per LF
- Ductboard trunk: $7 – $20 per LF
Labor includes:
✔ Removing old ductwork
✔ Cutting new ducts
✔ Fitting connections
✔ Hanging ducts
✔ Insulation wrapping
✔ Sealing joints
✔ Balancing airflow
Signs You Need Ductwork Replacement
1. Weak Airflow or Uneven Cooling
If certain rooms feel warmer or airflow is weak, ducts may be leaking, crushed, or disconnected. Replacing the ducts restores proper airflow and system performance.
2. Excessive Dust & Poor Air Quality
Old ducts often harbor dust, mold, and allergens. Replacing them improves indoor air quality and prevents attic air from entering your living spaces.
3. High Energy Bills
Leaky or uninsulated ducts lose conditioned air, making your HVAC system work harder and increasing your electricity bills. New ducts are sealed and insulated for efficiency.
4. Old Age (15–20 Years Old)
Most duct systems need replacement after 15–20 years due to insulation breakdown, sagging, and material deterioration.
Ductwork Replacement Cost Summary
Category | Cost Range |
Linear Foot Cost | $12 – $40 |
Total Material Cost | $500 – $2,500 |
Total Labor Cost | $900 – $6,000 |
Removal of Old Ducts | $200 – $1,200 |
Return Line Replacement | $300 – $2,000 |
Balancing & Testing | $100 – $400 |
Total System Cost | $2,400 – $12,000 |
Why Choose Estimate Florida Consulting for Ductwork Replacement Estimating?
✔ Full linear foot takeoff
✔ Complete material + labor breakdown
✔ Flexible, sheet metal & ductboard estimates
✔ Ranch vs two-story cost accuracy
✔ Florida-specific pricing (if needed)
✔ Bank-approved documentation
✔ Professional estimator style
✔ Helps avoid budget overruns
✔ Perfect for contractors & homeowners
We calculate every duct run, branch, return, fitting, and insulation layer with precision.
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Request Your Ductwork Replacement Estimate Today
We provide HVAC estimating services for:
✔ Ductwork replacement
✔ New HVAC installations
✔ Flexible, rigid, and ductboard systems
✔ Residential & light commercial
✔ MEP estimating
✔ Builder budgeting
✔ Bank loan documentation
Frequently Asked Question
Most homeowners spend $2,400 – $12,000 total, or $12 – $40 per linear foot, depending on duct type, home size, attic access, and removal requirements.
Replacement includes removal of old ducts, installing new flexible/metal/ductboard ducts, sealing all joints, insulating trunk lines, resizing ducts, adding new fittings, and restoring proper airflow balance.
Key cost factors include:
type of ducts (flex, sheet metal, ductboard)
number of supply vents and returns
insulation level (R-6 vs R-8)
attic accessibility
home layout (ranch vs two-story)
removal of old ducts
required fittings and labor complexity
Removing old ductwork adds $2 – $6 per linear foot depending on attic difficulty, condition, and contamination level.
Yes. Flexible duct costs $10–$22 per LF installed, while sheet metal costs $23–$40 per LF due to fabrication, sealing, and additional fittings.
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